Snapshot wiederherstellen

[plang.pl]

Nein, das geht leider nicht. Du kannst nicht in einen Unterordner sichern, sondern nur in den gemeinsamen Ordner. Das hier:

\Homeassistant Sicherung\Export VM

geht also nicht.

Ich sichere meine VM nur einmal die Woche. Denn diese VM ist nur ein Proxmox Backup Server und da passiert nicht viel.

und alles wäre da wie vorher?

Ja, das geht problemlos.

 

[feron]

Sorry, ich verstehe irgendwie nicht, was du mit gemeinsamen Ordner meinst? Kann ich in meinem Beispiel einen Ordner backup erstellen und nur direkt in diesen Ordner sichern (ohne Unterordner)?

 

[plang.pl]

Richtig. Du kannst keine Unterordner angeben. Das kann der Exporter des VMM leider nicht.
Gemeinsamer Ordner (oder freigegebener Ordner unter DSM7) meint den Ordner in der obersten Ebene. Auch "Share" genannt.

 

[feron]

Dann würde das passen, wenn ich auf der obersten Ebene unter Diskstation einen Ordner Backup erstelle und den VM Export direkt da speichere. Dann würde das Skript also so aussehen:

/volume1/@appstore/Virtualization/bin/vmm_backup_ova --dst=backup --batch=1 --guests="Home Assistant"
#Bereinigung
find /volume1/VMM_Export/pbs -name "*.ova" -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;

 

[plang.pl]

An und für sich ja. Achte auf Groß- und Kleinschreibung. Du hast einmal "backup" und einmal "Backup" geschrieben. Für Linux sind das zwei unterschiedliche Ordner. Wenn du den Ordner großgeschrieben erstellst und im Script kleinschreibst, bekommst du einen Fehler.

 

[feron]

Sorry, unter File Station habe ich backup geschrieben. Dann erstellen ich das Skript einmal so, starte als Root. Das kann ich ja testweise einmal manuell ausführen und dann unter Hyper Backup den Ordner backup noch ergänzen.

 

[plang.pl]

Ja. Teste das Ganze einmal durch. Nach Start des Scriptes und erneutem Öffnen des VMM siehst du auch die duplizierte VM und den Status des Exports.

 

[feron]

Hab einmal gestartet. Im virtual Manager sehe ich auf jedenfall schon die bak Datei und das der Export läuft.

 

[plang.pl]

Sehr schön. Der Export in VMM dauert immer ziemlich lange. Also heißts jetzt erstmal abwarten.

 

[feron]

Ja, ist immer noch bei 0%. Warte einnmal ab und schreibe dir wieder.

An diesem Teil des Skripts muss ich ja nichts ändern. Da sucht er einfach nach *.ova Dateien und löscht alles, länger als 14 Tage.

#Bereinigung
find /volume1/VMM_Export/pbs -name "*.ova" -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;

 

[plang.pl]

Naja du musst den Pfad anpassen.

 

[feron]

Ich habe nur den oberen Teil angepasst.

Sorry, dann sollte es so aussen, wenn ich VMM_Export und pbs ändere im Bereinigungsteil:
find /volume1/backup/Home Assistant -name "*.ova" -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;

 

[plang.pl]

Ja. Da der Pfad aber ein Leerzeichen enthält, musst du ihn in Anführungszeichen setzen:
find "/volume1/backup/Home Assistant" -name "*.ova" -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;

 

[feron]

Er hat nun stundenlang exportiert und ist jetzt bei 100%. In der "Virtual Machine Konsole" konnte ich nun sehen ausgeschaltet und jetzt ist der Export Task nicht mehr ersichtlich. Ich habe jetzt unter dem erstellten Ordner backup geschaut, leider ist hier keine Export Backup .ova Datei enthalten. Keine Ahnung, wohin diese nun gespeichert wurde. Was könnte hier das Problem sein?

 

[feron]

@plang.pl: So sieht übrigens das fehlerhafte Ausführungsprotokoll aus. Siehst du was hier das Problem sein könnte, weshalb das ova File nicht erstellt wird im Ordner backup:

Der Aufgabenplaner hat eine geplante Aufgabe abgeschlossen.

Aufgabe: VM HA Export
Start: Sat, 09 Dec 2023 15:39:54 +0100
Ende: Sat, 09 Dec 2023 18:49:54 +0100
Aktueller Status: 1 (Unterbrochen)
Standardausgabe/Fehler:

Selected backup list:

Home Assistant

[Sat Dec 9 15:40:01 CET 2023] Starting to clone 1 VMs ...

[Sat Dec 9 15:40:13 CET 2023] [Clone] Done

[Sat Dec 9 15:40:15 CET 2023] Starting to export ova to the backup folder...

[Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Sat Dec 9 16:20:44 CET 2023] Failed to backup some guests, sleep 5 minutes and retry... Round [1]

[Sat Dec 9 16:25:50 CET 2023] Starting to clone 1 VMs ...

[Sat Dec 9 16:26:04 CET 2023] [Clone] Done

[Sat Dec 9 16:26:05 CET 2023] Starting to export ova to the backup folder...

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[Sat Dec 9 17:13:05 CET 2023] Starting to clone 1 VMs ...

[Sat Dec 9 17:13:12 CET 2023] [Clone] Done

[Sat Dec 9 17:13:14 CET 2023] Starting to export ova to the backup folder...

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[Sat Dec 9 18:03:13 CET 2023] Starting to clone 1 VMs ...

[Sat Dec 9 18:03:19 CET 2023] [Clone] Done

[Sat Dec 9 18:03:21 CET 2023] Starting to export ova to the backup folder...

[Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... [Export] Progress: 0/1 ... /bin/ls: cannot access '/volume1/backup/Assistant': No such file or directory

find: `/volume1/VMM_Export/pbs': No such file or directory


Von DiskStation

 

[plang.pl]

Er findet den Ordner nicht.
Du schriebst:

unter File Station habe ich backup geschrieben

Du musst den Ordner "backup" aber in der Systemsteuerung anlegen. Denn die oberste Ordnerebene kann man in der FileStation nicht anlegen.

Wie sieht nun genau dein Script aus?
Und du hast anscheinend die letzte Zeile nicht angepasst. Denn da meckert er ja das an:

find: `/volume1/VMM_Export/pbs': No such file or directory

 

[feron]

Der Ordner backup habe ich in der Systemsteuerung erstellt. Den gab es bereits für andere Backups von mir. Ich habe nun gesehen, dass automatisch ein Unterordener erstellt wurde mit dem Namen „Home“ zur Startzeit des Skripts. Aber eine Datei befindet sich dort nicht.

Das Skript sieht nun folgendermassen aus. Den letzten Teil, ab Bereinigung habe ich erst nach mach dem erstmaligen Starten angepasst:
volume1/@appstore/Virtualization/bin/vmm_backup_ova --dst=backup --batch=1 --guests="Home Assistant"
#Bereinigung
find "/volume1/backup/Home Assistant" -name "*.ova" -mtime +14 -exec rm {} \;

Siehst du irgendein Fehler?

 

[plang.pl]

Wenn es den Ordner backup tatsächlich gibt, sehe ich da erstmal keinen Fehler.
Es sieht mir fast danach aus, als ob der Exporter ein Problem mit dem Leerzeichen in dem VM-Namen hat. Ich würde die VM mal umbenennen in z.B. "Home_Assistant", das Script dementsprechend anpassen und es erneut versuchen

 

[feron]

Kann die VM ohne weiteres im Laufenden Betrieb umbenannt werden? Das könnte vielleicht noch sein mit dem _. Wenn ich den Status betrachte steht bei der Export Datei Home_Assistant:

 

[plang.pl]

Nein, du musst den Export einfach im Interface abbrechen, das Duplikat löschen und dann die Ursprungs-VM umbenennen. Script anpassen nicht vergessen. Wenn du es gleich "richtig" machen willst, lässt du sogar den Unterstrich weg und nennst sie nur "HomeAssistant". Spielt ja eigentlich sonst keine Rolle. Dann Script nochmal starten